Bloomberg Radio host Barry Ritholtz looks at the people and ideas that shape markets, investing and business.

Jay Leno on the Future of Late Night & Car Collecting

Masters in Business

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Career Origins and Comedy Influences: Leno grew up in Andover, Massachusetts, where his dyslexia made traditional schoolwork challenging. A high school English teacher encouraged him to pursue comedy after seeing him make jokes in class, allowing him to give a comedic presentation instead of writing a paper. His comedic influences included Robert Klein, George Carlin, Richard Pryor, and Bill Cosby, particularly Klein for being a relatable middle-class performer rather than Depression-era comedians.

Early Car Collecting Journey: Leno's first car was a 1934 Ford that he bought for $350 in 1965 from a Shell station in North Reading, Massachusetts. He spent two years teaching himself mechanics to get it running and drove it to school daily. This sparked what would become a massive collection of 214 cars plus motorcycles, viewing cars as kinetic artwork with both masculine and feminine design elements.

Financial Philosophy and Money Management: Leno developed a unique approach to wealth by banking one income stream while living off another. Throughout his career, he worked multiple jobs, banking the money from whichever paid more while spending the other. During his 22-year Tonight Show run, he never touched a single paycheck from the show, instead living entirely off his stand-up comedy earnings, which allowed him to accumulate significant wealth.

The Precision of Comedy and Automotive Mechanics: Leno draws parallels between the precision of mechanical watches, classic cars, and comedy. He aims for a joke every six to nine seconds in his stand-up sets, emphasizing economy of words like his idol Rodney Dangerfield. He appreciates mechanical objects that "need him" rather than automated systems, valuing the human element required to maintain vintage cars and wind mechanical watches.

Car Collection Philosophy and Barn Finds: Rather than seeking specific models, Leno buys cars for their stories and emotional connections. He recounts finding a 1963 Jaguar XKE buried under trash in a hoarder's house and purchasing a 1951 Hudson Hornet from a 94-year-old widow, which led to memorable family moments. His approach to purchases is transparent, asking sellers to research fair market value and paying that price rather than negotiating.

Presidential Interviews and Free Speech: Leno became friends with Barack Obama after interviewing him before his presidency when Obama drove himself to the show in a rental car. Obama became the first sitting president to appear on the Tonight Show, requiring extraordinary security including tenting the parking lot to prevent satellite surveillance. Leno is a strong defender of free speech in comedy, stating "you either believe in free speech or you don't."

Future of Late Night Television: Leno believes late night's biggest challenge isn't content but the excessive commercial breaks, sometimes running nine minutes after 11:30 PM. In the streaming era where viewers can watch unscripted celebrity interviews for extended periods without commercials, traditional late night formats struggle to compete. The medium is simply evolving like technology formats from cassettes to CDs to streaming.

Electric Vehicles and Modern Cars: Leno uses electric vehicles like his Tesla Plaid for daily commuting and weekday errands, reserving vintage cars for weekends and special events. He finds it impractical to sit in traffic in a 1966 Hemi 426 getting 3 miles per gallon. His biggest annoyance with modern cars is the overcomplicated infotainment systems that require multiple confirmation prompts compared to simple buttons in older vehicles.

Low Self-Esteem as Success Strategy: Leno attributes his success to "low self-esteem," meaning he never assumes he's the smartest person in the room. This approach led him to trust experts on the Tonight Show, allowing anyone from lighting directors to crew members to stop production if they had concerns, creating a collaborative environment where everyone felt ownership in the show's success.

Stand-Up Comedy Over Television: Despite 22 years hosting the Tonight Show, Leno continued touring constantly because stand-up allows him to "rise or fall strictly on your own ability" rather than relying on 175 other people. The immediate nature of comedy appealed to him—tell joke, get check, no one asks you to come back and redo jokes from two months ago like television production requires.

Favorite and Notable Cars: Leno's favorite car to drive is a Duesenberg, while the McLaren F1 is his favorite in the collection overall. The 1925 Doble steam car has been his biggest maintenance headache. He recommends Corvettes for best bang-for-buck and considers the Porsche GT V10 his best-sounding engine. His most recent addition is a Mustang GTD, and he notably avoids Ferraris due to their historical policy of requiring buyers to purchase less desirable models first.

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The Rubin Museum of Art presents a weekly meditation for beginners and skilled meditators alike. Each episode is inspired by a work of art from the Museum’s collection and is led by a prominent meditation teacher. This podcast is recorded in front of a live audience at the Museum, and includes an opening talk and a 20-minute meditation session. Join us as we learn to quiet the mind, open the heart, and engage with the world more consciously

Mindfulness Meditation with Lama Aria Drolma, Rebecca Li, and Tracy Cochran 12/18/2025

Mindfulness Meditation Podcast

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Buddha Shakyamuni Textile and the Theme of Wisdom: The session focuses on a 19th-century silk textile appliqué from Bhutan depicting Buddha Shakyamuni, identifiable by the earth-touching gesture (mudra) he displays—commemorating his moment of awakening under the Bodhi tree. The artwork represents wisdom arising from within, as Buddha means "awakened one," symbolizing the Buddha nature present in each person.

Prajna—Wisdom as Direct Insight: Lama Arya Drolma explains that Buddhist wisdom (prajna) is not intellectual knowledge from books or degrees, but direct insight into reality's true nature through meditation and mindful awareness. This wisdom is as precise as the law of gravity and encompasses three fundamental truths about existence.

The Three Fundamental Truths of Buddhist Wisdom: The teaching covers three core principles: everything is impermanent (including our bodies and experiences), clinging or attachment leads to suffering, and there is no fixed permanent self to protect. These truths form the foundation of Buddhist understanding and are meant to be directly experienced rather than simply believed.

Understanding Impermanence Through Everyday Examples: The teaching illustrates impermanence through relatable examples—we identify as the same person from childhood to adulthood despite every cell and bone structure changing, and the waterfall we remember from childhood is entirely different water flowing now. Recognizing this impermanence helps reduce clinging and attachment.

Suffering Arises from Attachment and Grasping: Buddhism teaches that suffering occurs when we grasp at transient things—possessions, relationships, or ideas. Examples include distress over a designer dress that no longer fits or a new car getting scratched. Understanding impermanence allows us to release this attachment and reduce suffering.

The Teaching of Non-Self: The concept that there is no fixed, permanent self is introduced as a profound but difficult teaching. What we consider "I" or "me" is actually a collection of thoughts, sensations, and perceptions that constantly change. Understanding non-self frees us from fear, defensiveness, and the illusions that bind us.

Applying Wisdom in Daily Life—The Traffic Jam Story: Rebecca Li shares a student's experience of practicing wisdom during a traffic jam. The student recognized that her frustration wasn't helping anything and was only creating suffering for herself. By dropping the aversion and accepting the situation, she experienced peace and also avoided creating agitation for other drivers.

Wisdom as Not Generating Suffering: Wisdom involves recognizing when we're creating suffering through our reactions and choosing to stop. When we're not consumed by suffering and vexations like aversion, we can see more clearly how our actions affect others, which is the foundation of compassion.

A Christmas Carol as Buddhist Teaching: Tracy Cochran reframes Dickens' "A Christmas Carol" as a Buddhist story. Ebenezer Scrooge embodies attachment, greed, and aversion, defending himself against hurt through isolation. The three spirits represent Buddhist insights—examining past conditioning, seeing present interconnection, and understanding impermanence and karma.

The Ghost of Christmas Past and Conditioned Suffering: The Ghost of Christmas Past reveals how Scrooge's suffering and defenses were conditioned by loneliness and rejection. Importantly, it also shows forgotten moments of joy and connection, illustrating how we often construct identity based on suffering rather than remembering the joy that was also present.

The Ghost of Christmas Present and Interconnection: This spirit shows Scrooge the harm caused by his stinginess to the Cratchit family, breaking open his heart with compassion. The realization of interconnection—that his actions directly affected others' suffering—represents the inseparability of wisdom and compassion in Buddhist practice.

The Ghost of Christmas Future and Impermanence: The final spirit teaches impermanence by showing Scrooge his lonely death, revealing that our future depends on how we are in the present moment (karma). This understanding gives Scrooge the opportunity to transform, showing that change is always possible in the present moment.

Transformation Through Present Moment Awareness: Scrooge's awakening on Christmas morning demonstrates that liberation isn't in the distant future but available right now through present moment awareness. His vow to "make everyday Christmas" means dedicating himself to compassion, generosity, and interconnection rather than isolation and grasping.

Guided Body Scan and Meditation Practice: The session concludes with a guided meditation beginning with a systematic body scan, releasing tension from head to toe, followed by breath awareness practice. The instruction emphasizes allowing thoughts and feelings to pass through without resistance, maintaining clear awareness as the practice transitions from stillness to gentle movement.

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Sound like a tech pro, even if you’re not! Award-winning popular host Kim Komando is your secret weapon.

Kim is in a class all her own. Her widely successful radio show is heard on over 500 stations in the United States and internationally in 175 different countries. Kim has millions of fans who love her down-to-earth, deeply relatable, and easy-to-understand way of talking about consumer tech.

Every episode is loaded with the scoop about the latest gadgets, online security, social media trends, and digital privacy. Kim makes it all entertaining and fun. With a mix of important news, practical advice, and compelling conversations, you can make informed decisions and stay up-to-date with the latest trends in the tech world. 

In the Kim Komando Daily Tech Update Podcast, every episode is loaded with ways to better your tech life. New Kim Komando Daily Tech Update Podcast episodes drop every day, Monday through Sunday.

If you want Kim’s daily longer podcasts, search for Kim Komando Today in your favorite podcast player. 

To learn more about Kim, the things she mentions, or submit a topic or question, drop by www.Komando.com

Gemini's amazing digital twin trick

Kim Komando Daily Tech Update

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Google Gemini's Virtual Try-On Feature: Google's Gemini AI now functions as a personal "digital twin" for online shopping. Users can upload a full-body photo of themselves to the Gemini app, set it as their permanent style model, and then screenshot clothing items from online stores. By uploading the screenshot and asking Gemini to "put this on my model," users can see themselves wearing the item in detail, including fabric texture, effectively creating a virtual fitting room to reduce returns and buyer's remorse.

Creating AI Voice Clones of Deceased Loved Ones: A caller who serves as family historian wanted to recreate his mother's voice (who passed in 2003) for family holiday videos. While he tried Speechify and 11 Labs, the latter required a death certificate for verification due to concerns about voice cloning and deepfakes. Kim suggested Reflecta (R-E-F-L-E-K-T-A.ai) as an alternative solution that can create comprehensive AI personas using photos, videos, and voice recordings.

Building Complete AI Personas of Departed Family Members: Beyond simple voice cloning, Reflecta allows users to create full AI personas by uploading media and feeding the AI personal information like favorite stories, nicknames, recipes, and life experiences. The process takes about 20 minutes to prepare the voice, and users can then generate messages that sound like their loved one speaking. Kim noted she's been considering this for her own mother but finds it still too emotionally difficult, even after several years.

Privacy Protection Through Data Removal Services: Personal information like names, addresses, and phone numbers are collected and sold by data brokers, making people vulnerable to spam, scams, and fraud. Services like Incogni can automatically remove private information from over 420 sites and offer unlimited plans that allow users to report any other instances of their data appearing online for removal by privacy experts.

Staying Current with Tech News: Kim promotes her free newsletter "The Current" which delivers the latest tech news in just five minutes daily, with over a million subscribers and a 5-star rating on Trustpilot, as an efficient way to stay informed without wasting time.
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Chat With Traders is your key to the minds of trading's elite performers. Start listening to learn how a diverse mix of traders went from zero to hero, how they successfully trade markets today, and get their best tips 'n pointers for profitable performance, plus much more. Note: You are responsible for your own trading decisions—this is not financial advice.

314 · In the Middle: The Demons We Trade With

Chat With Traders

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A Solo Reflection on the Trading Journey: This final episode of 2024 breaks from the usual format—no guests, no music, just host Tessa sharing a personal reflection on what it means to be in the "middle" stage of trading. She addresses listeners directly, acknowledging the shared experience of being past the beginner phase but not yet where you want to be.

The Uncomfortable Middle Ground: The middle stage of trading is characterized by no longer blowing up accounts but also lacking full confidence. Progress becomes subtle and internal rather than visible in P&L statements. Traders in this phase recognize they're not lost, but they're also not finished—they're in a state of quiet transformation where external results don't reflect the internal shifts happening.

Learning to Listen to Your "Demons": Inspired by a K-Pop song about awareness rather than resolution, Tessa draws parallels between the song's message and trading psychology. Instead of fighting internal struggles, successful trading involves noticing when negative patterns start to emerge—recognizing hesitation earlier, feeling risk differently, and identifying when you're forcing trades or when your internal voice becomes too convincing.

The Truth in Journaling and Self-Awareness: Real progress comes from confronting uncomfortable truths through journaling that reveals actual stats and patterns, including habits traders might feel ashamed of. The "broken glass" moments—big drawdowns and blown accounts—become scars that strengthen rather than defeat, forming crucial learning experiences in the trading journey.

Progress Without Resolution: Unlike typical success stories, the middle stage doesn't offer graduation moments or breakthrough trades. It's about showing up consistently, grinding, and refining while learning to recognize when things are working even when it doesn't feel good yet. The journey is ongoing, with no clear endpoint but continuous evolution.

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Each morning, the President of the United States receives a highly classified briefing on the most important issues facing the country -- The President's Daily Brief. Now you can hear your very own PDB, in the form of a podcast, every morning at 6am Eastern, and every afternoon at 4pm Eastern. You'll get 20 minutes of the most important topics of the day and why you should care, arming you with what you need to know to help solve America's most pressing challenges. Former CIA Operations Officer Mike Baker hosts new episodes daily.

PDB Afternoon Bulletin | December 26th, 2025: Inside Xi Jinping’s Bizarre War on Golf

The President's Daily Brief

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Golf Diplomacy's Success with Japan vs. Impossibility with China: Donald Trump effectively used golf as a diplomatic tool during his first term, particularly with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, hosting him at Mar-a-Lago and Jupiter for informal relationship-building that strengthened the US-Japan alliance. However, this approach would be completely ineffective with China's Xi Jinping due to golf's toxic political symbolism in China.

Mao's Condemnation and the Sport's Initial Elimination: After the 1949 communist revolution, Mao Zedong declared golf a "sport for millionaires" and symbol of Western decadence, wealth, and privilege. Most existing golf courses were shut down and converted to farmland, factories, or military training grounds, making the sport politically toxic for decades.

The Underground Golf Boom During Economic Reform: When Deng Xiaoping opened China's markets in the 1980s-90s, golf quietly returned with the first modern course opening in 1984. Despite a 2004 government moratorium on new courses, local officials ignored the ban, disguising hundreds of courses as eco-parks or sports centers, revealing a growing elite class living differently from average citizens.

Xi Jinping's Anti-Corruption Campaign Targets Golf: When Xi came to power in 2012, he launched a sweeping anti-corruption campaign targeting "tigers and flies" (senior and low-level officials). Golf became a key indicator of corruption because it was expensive, exclusive, and allowed deals and favors to be exchanged without oversight or paper trails.

Party Members Banned from Golf Clubs: In 2015, the Communist Party officially banned members from joining golf clubs or accepting golf-related perks, grouping it with other "undesirable lifestyles" like lavish banquets and luxury travel. Officials were investigated specifically for time spent on courses, with some losing their party posts entirely for accepting memberships worth tens of thousands of dollars.

Mass Closure of Golf Courses: Between 2014 and 2017, Beijing ordered over 100 courses closed for violations including misuse of farmland, environmental issues, and improper permits. This demonstrated the party was reclaiming control and reminding local governments who sets national priorities, even as a 2016 clarification technically allowed officials to play if they paid their own way.

Fundamental Differences in Leadership Philosophy: Trump's diplomatic style favors informal settings, unstructured conversations, and personal relationships built in casual environments. Xi's approach relies on discipline, hierarchy, controlled environments, and scripted meetings—making a golf course's open, leisurely, unpredictable nature the opposite of how he conducts diplomacy and incompatible with his political brand of austerity and ideological purity.

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From the open to the close, “Closing Bell” and “Closing Bell: Overtime” have you covered. From what’s driving market moves to how investors are reacting, Scott Wapner, Morgan Brennan and Jon Fortt guide listeners through each trading session and bring to you some of the biggest names in business.

Closing Bell Overtime: NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman on New Space Race; Rocket Lab CFO on Stock Surge 12/26/25

Closing Bell

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Stock Market Performance and Outlook: Markets closed fractionally lower on light volume the Friday after Christmas, with the Dow, S&P 500, and NASDAQ posting modest losses but maintaining weekly gains of over 1%. For 2025, the S&P is up nearly 18%, the NASDAQ 22%, and the Dow 14%, marking the third consecutive year of strong double-digit gains. Michael Farr suggests a pullback is overdue but expects it to be modest given strong earnings growth, with typical February weakness being a normal pattern.

NASA's Moon-First Strategy Under New Leadership: Newly confirmed NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman outlined an aggressive space agenda following President Trump's sweeping executive order on space policy. The priority is returning Americans to the moon (Artemis 2 mission launching within weeks), establishing permanent lunar infrastructure, and developing nuclear propulsion for eventual Mars missions. This represents what Isaacman called "the most significant commitment to American leadership in space since the Kennedy era."

Commercial Space Sector Momentum: Space stocks have surged dramatically, with names like Rocket Lab up 175% for the year and 67% in December alone. The sector is benefiting from increased government spending, NASA's emphasis on commercial partnerships, policy prioritization of space, and anticipation of a potential SpaceX IPO in 2026. Rocket Lab CFO Adam Spice highlighted the company's record 21 launches with 100% mission success and an $816 million Space Force contract.

Competitive Launch Market and Reusability: The U.S. has achieved the healthiest launch market in its space program history, with SpaceX demonstrating reusability nearly 500 times, Blue Origin successfully recovering its New Glenn booster, and companies like Rocket Lab, Firefly, and Stoke advancing capabilities. This competition is key to lowering costs and enabling NASA's exploration objectives, the orbital economy, and increased scientific missions.

Space as National Security Priority: Both NASA Administrator Isaacman and Rocket Lab emphasized space as critical high ground from a national security perspective, framing current dynamics as competition or even a "cold war" with China. The President's space policy explicitly prioritizes American leadership, with efforts to reach the moon before China's planned late-decade lunar mission and establish strategic advantages in cislunar space.

Retail Sector Winners and Consumer Strength: Holiday spending data from MasterCard and Visa showed 4% year-over-year increases. Joe Feldman highlighted Walmart, Costco, and Amazon as top picks for 2026 due to their value proposition and discretionary offerings. Value retailers like Five Below, Dollar Tree, and Dollar General performed strongly, while Best Buy is positioned for a rebound driven by AI-powered device upgrade cycles requiring more computing power.

Financial Sector Outperformance: Financials led sector performance in December, outpacing even materials despite the latter's historic metals rally. Major banks including JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America, and Morgan Stanley hit all-time highs during the session, along with firms like Nasdaq Inc. and Charles Schwab, reflecting optimism about the economic environment and regulatory outlook.

Record Metals Rally Continues: Gold closed at its 54th record high of the year, while silver was the standout performer with gains exceeding 150% in 2025. Platinum surged 10% to record levels. Craig Johnson of Piper Sandler identified copper as the most attractive metal setup for 2026, with potential for another 6-7% upside, while noting the unusual phenomenon of both gold and equities rising simultaneously.

Nvidia's Strategic Grok Acquisition: Nvidia agreed to acquire assets from AI chip designer Grok (with a Q) for $20 billion, structured as a licensing deal that includes bringing on the company's founder and president. This represents an "acqui-hire" pattern increasingly common in tech, allowing companies to avoid lengthy acquisition scrutiny while quickly securing talent, particularly the chief architect of Google's TPU technology.

Orbital Economy and Space Applications: Both NASA and commercial space companies emphasized developing the "orbital economy" as essential for sustainable space exploration. Potential applications include data centers in space, biotech research, mining operations on the moon (including helium-3 extraction), and commercial space stations—all seen as necessary to reduce reliance on taxpayer funding for long-term space infrastructure.

International Space Spending Growth: Adam Spice noted that global geopolitical tensions are driving increased space spending beyond traditional U.S. dominance, creating what he called an "underappreciated growth opportunity." Multiple nations pursuing similar capabilities may be less efficient overall but represents significant demand for companies providing space infrastructure and services across different geographies.

Week Ahead Catalysts: The final three trading days of 2025 feature a holiday-shortened week with markets closed Thursday for New Year's. Key events include President Trump's Sunday meeting with Ukrainian President Zelensky on potential peace compromise, Fed minutes release Tuesday expected to show hawkish bias, and potential geopolitical developments including Netanyahu's Monday meeting with Trump regarding Iran strategy.

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"What is Money?" is the rabbit that leads us down the proverbial rabbit hole. It is the most important question for finding truth in the world. In this podcast, we will pursue this "rabbit" by engaging in a diversity of deep conversations with deep thinkers from different walks of life.

Why the World Is Slipping Into Chaos w/ Edward Dowd

The "What is Money?" Show

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AI Bubble Dynamics and Historical Parallels: The current AI bubble follows classic technology hype cycle patterns seen in railroads and the dot-com era. Infrastructure is being overbuilt with massive capital flows despite minimal revenue and unproven demand. AI has a 25% error rate, corporate pilots show zero ROI according to Yale and MIT studies, and the technology isn't ready for prime time. The bubble will likely crash, repricing infrastructure at pennies on the dollar, before genuine AI applications emerge later through specialized niche companies rather than generalized AI systems.

Market Concentration Signals Impending Crisis: Seven to ten stocks (primarily AI-related companies like Nvidia, Meta, Google, Microsoft) now comprise 40% of the S&P 500's market cap, representing the worst concentration in history—worse even than the dot-com bubble. Meanwhile, the geometric value line index of 1,700 stocks peaked in 2022 and has been making lower highs since. The average stock and equal-weighted indices have gone nowhere while headline indices appear healthy, indicating severe underlying market degradation.

Project Stargate's Desperate Funding Request: What was announced as a $500 billion AI initiative with government backing turned out to be only $60 billion in committed funding, essentially a rebranded Biden-era project used to flatter Trump. OpenAI's subsequent plea for government assistance before any crisis materialized signals that private financing is becoming difficult and demand is falling short of expectations—an unprecedented "bailout before the crisis" that spooked AI markets.

Credit Markets Flashing Warning Signs: Credit default swaps on AI-related debt are rising, indicating increased bankruptcy risk as bond traders grow nervous before equity markets respond. This pattern mirrors the 2007 Great Financial Crisis when bond guys were "freaking out" for most of the year before equity markets peaked in November. When credit markets signal distress, equity market declines typically follow quickly.

Deflation Crisis Amid Inflation Pressures: A 40-50% stock market drawdown is expected, though likely not systemic due to Fed tools including quantitative easing and potential yield curve control (which hasn't been used yet). However, the subsequent money printing to stabilize markets will take 18 months to filter into the economy, creating a new inflation wave. The system faces simultaneous deflation (cheap Chinese goods, asset prices) and inflation (services, homes, financial assets).

China's Demographic and Economic Implosion: China hit a demographic wall in 2020, with GDP growth in dollar terms falling to zero over the past three years despite appearing positive in yuan terms due to 10% annual currency depreciation. China's GDP was 80% of US GDP in 2019 but has fallen to 60% today. With 20 years of excess housing built and internal consumption collapsing, China must export aggressively to survive, creating inevitable trade conflicts.

Federal Reserve's Money Printing Mechanisms: The Fed printing money alone doesn't cause inflation—the money must be transmitted into the system through government debt issuance and spending. Quantitative easing (buying bonds from banks) inflated asset prices rather than lending to people. Each successive intervention requires exponentially more money with shorter-lasting effects, approaching an "event horizon" where printing becomes ineffective.

Unprecedented Economic Data Blackout: The Trump administration announced that October CPI and non-farm payroll data may never be released, claiming it was "permanently impaired by Democrats." This unprecedented opacity increases market uncertainty, raises risk premiums, and lowers asset prices. The real October data was likely horrendous, with Challenger jobs reports showing the biggest layoffs since the Great Financial Crisis.

European War Preparations and Pension Crisis: Europe faces an insolvent pension system due to demographic decline and cannot afford social programs. To cover this up, European nations are making concrete war preparations—Sweden discussing war, Germany planning conscription, France and UK making similar moves. War historically provides governments with cover for economic failures and justification for extraordinary monetary printing and social control measures.

Demographic Decline Driving Global Instability: The global demographic decline creates deflationary pressure that debt-based fiat systems cannot tolerate. Declining populations threaten pension systems, consumption, and economic growth across the US, Europe, and China. Those in power need scapegoats and control mechanisms to manage decline—making war, social control systems, and monetary resets increasingly likely as populations shrink.

COVID Vaccine Research and Ongoing Denial: After proving through publicly available data that COVID vaccines caused significant mortality increases, the establishment cannot pull the vaccines without admitting liability. There appears to be a bipartisan agreement to ignore the issue, with Trump still claiming Warp Speed saved lives and refusing to admit error, despite RFK Jr.'s efforts within the administration facing deep state resistance.

Surveillance State and Chinese Model Export: China's digital surveillance, CBDC, and social credit system—built to control 2 billion people with just 7 million Communist Party elites—is being exported to the West. COVID served as a test for implementing similar social control through vaccine passports (which failed) and digital IDs (still being attempted). Larry Ellison openly advocates for ubiquitous surveillance to control citizen behavior.

Empire Decline Indicators and Legion Retreat: The key signal of American empire collapse will be when military bases close and "legions" return home due to inability to fund overseas operations—mirroring Rome's fall when legions retreated from provinces. Currently, the empire remains intact with the dollar secured by military power protecting trade routes, though neocons fiercely resist any pullback from perpetual war and global projection.

Personal Sovereignty and Community Building: Rather than doom-focused prepping, focus on building tribes of like-minded people based on shared values and mutual support rather than transactional relationships. Transactional bodyguards will abandon you in crisis, but genuine community provides resilience. Empire decline happens gradually rather than apocalyptically, so maintain joy, create, have families, and build parallel systems while understanding uncontrollable external forces.

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Principal Center Radio brings you the best in professional practice for school leaders, in an audio format that you can access in the car, on the treadmill, or anywhere you'd like to listen.

Nathaniel Hansford—The Scientific Principles of Reading and Writing Instruction Bridging the Divide Between Educational Practice and Research

Principal Center Radio

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Addressing Dogmatism in Reading Instruction: Nathaniel Hansford wrote this book to provide a neutral, research-based perspective on reading and writing instruction, moving away from the ideological camps and program-specific dogma that dominates current debates. Rather than promoting one specific approach, he examined meta-analyses to identify what the research actually shows with confidence, noting that many educators identify strongly with particular programs (like Orton-Gillingham, UFLI, or Reading Recovery) and filter all their answers through that lens.

Phonemic Awareness Should Include Letters: While research strongly supports phonemic awareness instruction, the predominant teaching approach doesn't align with the evidence. Studies show phonemic awareness works best when taught through segmenting and blending drills with letters present—not purely oral exercises. This approach shows roughly twice the impact on reading and spelling outcomes compared to popular manipulation and deletion drills without letters, which improve phonemic awareness but don't transfer to actual reading or spelling improvement.

Morphology as the Lost Pillar of Reading: Morphology instruction shows effect sizes comparable to the traditional five pillars of reading (phonemic awareness, phonics, vocabulary, fluency, comprehension) but receives far less attention. Interestingly, morphology shows very strong outcomes for spelling but weak outcomes for comprehension, despite most morphology programs focusing heavily on teaching the meaning and etymology of morphemes. Hansford suggests treating morphology more as spelling patterns or analytic phonics, particularly focusing on the three main rules for adding suffixes.

Spelling Instruction's Surprising Power: Research shows spelling instruction has a higher average effect size (0.8) than phonics instruction for reading (0.4), specifically for reading outcomes. Since spelling is inherently harder than reading—requiring students to choose the correct spelling pattern rather than just decode it—spelling instruction should be integrated into all reading instruction. The cognitive demands of spelling create stronger learning effects that transfer to reading.

Writing and Reading Are Inseparable: Many tasks traditionally thought of as reading comprehension strategies are actually writing tasks. Teaching main idea or summarizing isn't about how to think about a book but about how to communicate and prove understanding through writing, including using supporting quotes, citations, and explanations. Comprehension assessments often require writing responses, making the writing component potentially more significant than the comprehension component being measured.

Cursive Writing Claims Lack Strong Evidence: While some advocates attribute broad benefits to cursive instruction (improved reading, memory, etc.), the research primarily shows that practicing cursive makes you better at cursive writing specifically. One recent RCT found benefits when cursive was paired with phonics, but an earlier study found the opposite. Steve Graham, a leading writing researcher, suggests teaching the specific skill you want students to develop—cursive for cursive, printing for printing, typing for typing—rather than expecting one to dramatically improve other outcomes.

Core Components of Writing Instruction: Effective writing instruction should include four main elements: letter writing fluency (the physical act of forming letters), spelling, syntax (grammar rules), and paragraph structure. Teaching explicit schemas for different types of writing (short stories, poetry, essays, reports, letters) helps students understand how to structure paragraphs and use appropriate language for different contexts.

Evidence Gaps in Popular Literacy Debates: Many hotly debated topics in current literacy instruction—linguistic phonics, decodable texts, sight words, sound walls, embedded mnemonics, and multisensory phonics instruction—lack peer-reviewed meta-analyses showing whether they work or don't work. Despite strong opinions tied to specific programs, these debates often reflect belief systems rather than research evidence, since none have sufficient studies to draw definitive conclusions.

The Importance of Meta-Analysis Research: Hansford bases his conclusions primarily on meta-analyses rather than individual studies because meta-analyses aggregate findings across multiple studies. He cautions against attributing high importance to a handful of small studies (perhaps totaling fewer than 200 students) when people feel intensely about certain instructional approaches. Statistical significance in meta-analyses typically requires at least six studies.

Teachers Need Room for Professional Judgment: Not every instructional decision has a definitive research answer, and some choices come down to personal preference and what works in specific classroom contexts. Teachers shouldn't feel compelled to follow rigid prescriptions about every detail (like the exact format of sound walls) based on opinions from internet debates when strong evidence doesn't exist to support one approach over another.

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Metapodcasting independiente y sin ánimo de lucro. Recomendaciones de podcast con feed en abierto. Opinión y noticias del mundillo. Con @arkachofas y @jeanbedel

Un gran año de podcasting. Final cuarta temporada.

Los últimos de Feedlipinas

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Based on the transcript provided, I'm unable to generate an accurate and comprehensive summary of this podcast episode. The transcript appears to have significant quality issues that prevent proper analysis:

The text consists primarily of fragmented Spanish words and phrases with timestamps, but lacks coherent sentences and complete thoughts. The transcription seems to have failed to capture the actual spoken content accurately, making it impossible to identify the specific topics discussed, arguments made, or insights shared by the speakers.

From the context provided, I can see this is the season 4 finale of "Los Últimos de Feedlipinas," a Spanish-language metapodcasting show that discusses podcasting topics. The episode description indicates it should cover:

- Reflection on a successful year of podcasting
- A "Supernichos" section about radio-controlled (RC) hobbies and related podcasts
- A "Podcasting 2.0" section about AI detection in podcasts
- News about the podcasting world
- An interview with Alejandra Lavín from the true crime podcast "Criminología en Serie"
- Podcast recommendations

However, without a properly transcribed version of the actual spoken content, I cannot provide the detailed bullet-point summary with specific insights, quotes, and discussion points that would be expected for a 199-minute podcast episode.

To provide an accurate summary, a corrected transcript would be needed.
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Whether it’s season-long fantasy rankings, NFL draft analysis, DFS dart throws, betting implications or anything else NFL-related, the Rotoworld Football Show has you covered. Listen as RotoPat, Denny Carter, Kyle Dvorchak and others from the Rotoworld crew give their analysis and opinions on all things NFL on the Fantasy Sports Writers Association’s 2019 winner for Best Fantasy Football Podcast.

Week 17 Start/Sit Q&A: Christian Watson, Dylan Samspon, Rico Dowdle

Rotoworld Football Show – Fantasy Football

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High-Scoring Game Environments for Week 17: Key matchups to target include Bengals-Cardinals (53.5-point total), 49ers-Bears (52.5 total), Falcons-Rams (49.5 total), and Colts-Jaguars (48.5 total). These games offer favorable conditions for fantasy players, with the Patriots-Jets matchup particularly appealing due to New England's 28-point implied total against a terrible Jets defense.

Avoiding Tanking Teams and Negative Game Scripts: The Raiders-Giants game represents a "Tank Apocalypse" where both teams are incentivized to lose for better draft positioning. The Giants under Mike Kafka have been 24% below their expected pass rate, actively trying not to win. This makes Giants players like Tyrone Tracy and Theo Johnson risky starts, while Raiders players like Ashton Jenty may still be viable since Pete Carroll historically tries to win regardless.

Taysom Hill Performance Warning: Week 16 was essentially a "Taysom Hill Memorial Game" at the Superdome, where the Saints intentionally featured him heavily (16 touches) in what was likely his last home game. Fantasy managers should not chase those points in Week 17, as he won't see similar usage against the Titans.

Quarterbacks: Drake Maye and Philip Rivers Analysis: Drake Maye is a strong play against the Jets' historically bad defense. Philip Rivers showed improved arm strength and air yard production (270 air yards) against the 49ers in Week 16 compared to his Week 15 performance, making Colts pass catchers more viable options in the high-scoring environment against Jacksonville.

Running Back Matchup Analysis - Yards Before Contact: The Patriots, Buccaneers, Bears, and Bills are giving up the highest rates of yards before contact per attempt since Week 10. The Giants rank seventh in this category, making Ashton Jenty an excellent play. Conversely, the Titans, Vikings, Raiders, Dolphins, and Texans have the best run defenses, suggesting pass-heavy game scripts for teams facing them.

Tight End Streaming Options: Brenton Strange against the Colts is a top streaming option since the Colts allow the second-most targets per game to tight ends and Strange is surprisingly important to Jacksonville's offense. Other viable options include Dalton Schultz (running 85% of routes with 22% target rate) and Tyler Warren in favorable matchups.

Slot Receiver Matchup Advantages: The Bengals allow the highest adjusted yards per attempt to slot receivers since Week 10, benefiting Trey McBride. The Panthers rank second (favoring JSN), Buccaneers third (Jalen Warren, Darren Waller), and Bears fifth (Jake Tunjas). Conversely, the Eagles have been excellent against slot receivers, hurting Khalil Shakir and Dalton Kincaid's outlook.

Eagles Running Back Situation Favors Kenny Gainwell: With the DK Metcalf situation opening up targets, Kenny Gainwell has 18-touch upside in full PPR formats. He's recommended over Blake Corum due to his pass-catching involvement and the Eagles' offensive volume against Dallas.

49ers Passing Game vs Bears: Brock Purdy excels in clean pockets against middling secondaries, and the Bears don't pressure the quarterback effectively. This creates an excellent environment for Purdy and 49ers pass catchers. The positive game script could also force the Bears to throw more, benefiting DJ Moore and Luther Burden (who plays from the slot).

Kicker Streaming Recommendations: Top waiver wire kickers include Charlie Smith/Smythe (Saints vs Titans), Harrison Mevis "the thicker kicker" (Rams vs Falcons), and Andy Borgales (Patriots vs Jets). All three play in favorable offensive environments where their teams should move the ball effectively.

Avoiding Cute Lineup Decisions: The recurring theme is to avoid "too cute" lineup decisions during championship week. Examples include starting established players like Baker Mayfield over Tyler Shuck, playing A.J. Brown over Kyle Manungai, and trusting proven options rather than chasing upside in unclear situations.

Points Per Good Usage League Concept: A humorous but insightful idea discussed involves awarding fantasy points based on expected production from usage rather than actual results. For example, a receiver seeing 14 targets but only catching 3 for 40 yards would receive points based on what receivers typically score with that target volume rather than the disappointing actual output.
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Ο Στάθης Τσαγκαρουσιάνος σε μια σειρά από ετερόκλητες θεματικές

Η νόνα μου

Τα podcasts του Στάθη Τσαγκαρουσιάνου

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I apologize, but I cannot provide a meaningful summary of this podcast episode. The transcript provided appears to be corrupted, incomplete, or improperly processed. It consists only of brief timestamp markers with speaker labels and occasional fragmented words or phrases in what appears to be Greek, but without any coherent dialogue or content to summarize.

Based on the context provided, this episode is titled "Η νόνα μου" (My Grandmother) and is described as featuring the host's grandmother in intimate private moments from an audio recording made half a century ago, preserved on a TDK cassette, with the host at age 14. The episode appears to be a personal, nostalgic piece featuring voices of the deceased and places long vanished.

However, without access to the actual spoken content of the episode, I cannot provide the detailed bullet-point summary of key topics, insights, and themes that was requested. To complete this task properly, I would need a complete and accurate transcript of the episode's dialogue.
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The latest news from the fastest growing radio news network, FOX News Radio. Listen to the power of FOX News on radio! Updated hourly!

Major Snowstorm Headed to New York City Area

Fox News Hourly Update

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Major Winter Storm Threatens Northeast: A massive winter storm is bearing down on the heavily populated Northeast region, with states of emergency declared in New Jersey and New York. New York City is under its first winter warning in almost four years, with forecasts calling for 5-8 inches of snow in many areas and 8-12 inches in the lower Hudson Valley and capital region. The storm also brings dangerous icing conditions to Pennsylvania, with some areas potentially receiving over a quarter inch of ice, threatening power outages and creating treacherous travel conditions.

Trump to Meet with Zelensky at Mar-a-Lago: President Trump will host Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky at his Florida resort this weekend for high-stakes discussions. The meeting comes as the U.S. attempts to finalize a peace plan between Ukraine and Russia. Zelensky is proposing a ceasefire and demilitarized zone in Ukraine's eastern Donbas region, though President Trump indicated in an interview with Politico that Zelensky's proposal requires his approval and that he expects to speak with Russian President Putin soon.

U.S. Launches Strikes Against ISIS in Nigeria: President Trump announced on Christmas Day that the United States conducted powerful strikes against ISIS forces in northwest Nigeria who have been targeting and killing primarily innocent Christians. The operation involved intelligence sharing between U.S. and Nigerian officials. Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth confirmed the action, stating the Department of War is always ready.

Turning Point USA Chapter Blocked at Loyola University: Students at Loyola University in New Orleans have been denied permission to establish a campus chapter of Turning Point USA, a conservative youth organization founded by Charlie Kirk. The group has been rejected twice, including an appeal. The would-be founders say they want a group focused on faith and conservative values, while the university indicates the decision lies with the student government association.

White House Press Secretary Expecting Baby: White House Press Secretary Caroline Levitt announced she and her husband are expecting their second child, a baby girl, due in May. She plans to remain in her position throughout the pregnancy, which will make her the first pregnant press secretary in U.S. history.

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The Science Show gives Australians unique insights into the latest scientific research and debate, from the physics of cricket to prime ministerial biorhythms.

Celebrating 50 years of The Science Show

The Science Show

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The Science Show's 50-Year Milestone: The Science Show, Australia's flagship science program on ABC Radio National, celebrated its 50th anniversary on August 30, 2025, having been hosted by Dr. Robyn Williams since its inception in 1975. A celebration event brought together scientists, contributors, colleagues and listeners to honor this remarkable achievement in science broadcasting, with over 2,600 episodes produced and hundreds of thousands of weekly listeners.

Robin Williams' Unconventional Path to Broadcasting: Before arriving in Australia, Williams worked in British television as an extra on shows like Monty Python and The Goodies, which taught him the importance of antic playfulness alongside serious content. His real broadcasting training came through covering the Apollo missions in the early 1970s, where he learned to broadcast live for hours at a time, sometimes being thrown on air with minimal preparation.

Transforming Australia's Scientific Identity: When Williams first arrived in Australia, the country was often portrayed as a "leftover" or "topsy-turvy" place at the bottom of the world. However, through careful observation and engagement with Australian science, he discovered that Australia was actually at the origin of many evolutionary developments—birdsong originated here, modern mammals evolved from Australian monotremes, and Gondwana was a rich source of biological diversity rather than an afterthought.

The Science Unit's Elite Team and Culture: The ABC Science Unit in the 1970s and 80s was housed in a building with other radical programming like Double J, creating an atmosphere of innovation and subversion. The unit attracted extraordinary talent like veterinarian-turned-arts-scholar Max Burke, who later founded the Heritage Commission, and Robin Hughes (later Throsby), who pioneered psychological programming that evolved into "All in the Mind."

Revolutionary Production Methods and Productivity: Williams pioneered self-sufficient production techniques 50 years ago, traveling internationally with a 12-kilo Nagra recorder and editing tape himself with razor blades. When he arrived at Canada's Pacific Science Congress in 1975 to record the first Science Show, the CBC executive producer was shocked to discover Williams was a one-person team, representing a level of productivity that predated modern discussions about workplace efficiency by decades.

Ideas Over Facts as the Core Philosophy: Under the leadership of directors like Dr. John Challis, the Science Unit emphasized that science lives within ideas, not just facts. This approach meant asking the next question and exploring the social, political, and ethical context of science, which is why the Science Show has endured—it's fundamentally about storytelling and context rather than mere information delivery.

International Recognition and Influence: The Science Show became a model for science broadcasting globally. David Suzuki's "Quirks and Quarks" launched in Canada three months after the Science Show began, following a similar format. Research comparing the ABC's science broadcasting with the BBC and CBC in 2011-2015 concluded that Australia had "the best science broadcasting in the world," with the Science Show being internationally regarded as the best science program globally.

Strategic Use of Hoaxes to Combat Misinformation: Williams periodically created elaborate hoaxes every hundred episodes—such as the "fossil beer can" or a fake live broadcast of Princess Diana's baby being born in Australia—to demonstrate how easily people could be misled and to highlight the importance of scientific skepticism. These were always linked to real science issues and performed by skilled actors like John Clarke to maintain credibility.

Investigative Journalism That Changed Lives: The Science Show provided a platform for important investigative work, most notably Matt Peacock's persistent coverage of asbestos dangers. Despite being accused of "running a campaign," the show's freedom allowed Peacock to tell the complete story over years, including Williams' innovation of having a dying doctor, Dr. Jim Holmes, record a "meso diary" documenting his mesothelioma until his death.

Norman Swan's Life-Saving Intervention: After 43 years with the ABC Science Unit, Norman Swan saved Williams' life in a dramatic incident at Sydney Hospital. Williams had collapsed from heart block, and when Swan arrived, a resident was about to discharge him. Swan intervened, and when Williams' heart stopped while they were alone in the ward, Swan performed a precordial thump—hitting Williams hard in the chest—which restarted his heart, captured in an electrocardiogram shown at the celebration.

Championing Women in Science: Williams consistently promoted women scientists on the program, featuring figures like the woman who invented the entire field of radio astronomy and world flea expert Miriam Rothschild. The show helped recruit scientists to research teams—demographer Ann Reid heard Fiona Stanley interviewed on the program and called two days later to join her research group, later contributing to important work on sudden infant death syndrome.

John Clarke's Creative Partnership: New Zealand comedian John Clarke (creator of Fred Dagg) found a creative home in the Science Show after arriving in Australia in 1977. Williams had been playing Fred Dagg bits for years, creating a "prepared ecosystem" for Clarke's "freewheeling tomfoolery of the highest order." Clarke's daughter Lorin noted that the show's emphasis on ideas and storytelling made science accessible to those who feared it, bridging arts and science.

Real-World Impact on Public Health: The Science Show enabled in-depth discussions of complex scientific methodologies and nuances impossible in 60-second news grabs. Fiona Stanley credited the program with helping change public understanding of critical health issues, including research on folate and neural tube defects, and disseminating the discovery that turning babies over could reduce sudden infant death syndrome risk.

An Institution Worth Defending: Jonathan Webb, current head of the Radio National Science Unit, emphasized that the 50th anniversary celebrates not just one person but an institution that has gathered people, signaled what's important, held space for ideas, launched careers, and made real change. In 2025, when institutions worldwide face neglect and attack, the Science Show represents what can be created when the ABC commits to supporting a program about science for five decades.

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The Podcast of Brushbeater.org, dedicated to training in small group communications, operations and intelligence tradecraft with a splash of current events.

372. Trump's Battleship Meltdown, Minnesota's Population Problem

Radio Contra

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Post-Christmas Store Sale and NFA Rule Changes: The host announces an after-Christmas sale running through New Year's at Brush Beater Store, with discounts on Kyber Optics (15% off), tactical gear (15% off), night vision/thermal (5% off), and communications equipment (10% off). He extensively covers the upcoming NFA tax stamp reduction to $0 starting January 1, 2026, explaining that while the Form 4 process remains the same, approval times are now as fast as 6-18 hours for repeat filers. He warns that manufacturers are unlikely to significantly increase suppressor production due to the overall 40% firearms market downturn, leading to expected inventory shortages.

Trump Class Battleship Announcement: President Trump announced a new nuclear-armed battleship class for the U.S. Navy, which the host views as a necessary modernization given the atrophy of naval capabilities during the Global War on Terror. He argues that current destroyer-focused surface fleet strategy has proven insufficient, particularly in operations against the Houthis in the Red Sea, and that a modern cruiser/battleship capable of longer deployments and carrying larger arsenals is critically needed.

Military Pundit Meltdown and Hypocrisy: The host criticizes military pundits for their inconsistent reactions to the battleship program, noting they've called for new naval capabilities for years but now oppose Trump's initiative. He points out their technical ignorance, particularly regarding nuclear power requirements, citing that smaller Virginia-class submarines and previous Ticonderoga-class cruisers successfully used nuclear propulsion. He also notes these same pundits supported Ukraine extensively while now opposing action against Venezuela, despite both being relevant to countering Russian influence.

Defense Industry Failures and the Zumwalt Disaster: The host discusses the failed Zumwalt-class destroyer program as an example of poor military procurement advice, describing the ship as an "absolute unmitigated disaster" that was last seen covered in rust returning to port. He connects this failure to the broader problem of listening to establishment military advisors whose recommendations led to capability gaps and embarrassing outcomes under the previous administration.

Minnesota's Population Replacement Crisis: The host extensively analyzes Minnesota as a case study in population replacement, focusing on Lieutenant Governor Peggy Flanagan's appearance in a hijab at a Somali community event. He argues that decades of refugee resettlement orchestrated by Lutheran and Methodist churches, combined with welfare and tax fraud schemes, has fundamentally transformed Minnesota's demographics and threatens its ability to self-govern.

Somali Police Officers and Loss of Control: A video showing Minnesota police officers not speaking English and stating "we are Somalia" is presented as evidence that the state's political establishment has lost control of the population replacement they initiated. The host argues that while Marxist progressives like Flanagan believe they control this transformation, the contemptuous body language of Somali community members toward her reveals they view her as irrelevant and are pursuing their own agenda.

Federal Reconstruction Needed for Minnesota: The host controversially argues that Minnesota has proven itself incapable of self-governance through election fraud, welfare fraud, and other dysfunction, and therefore requires federal intervention and reconstruction. He calls for mass deportations and federal control, rejecting libertarian arguments about state sovereignty by pointing out the affected populations don't share core American beliefs or values.

The Broader Pattern of Historical Erasure: The Minnesota situation is connected to broader leftist efforts to erase American history, particularly Southern and Confederate symbols and monuments. The host argues this historical erasure is intentional, designed to facilitate creating new social structures where Marxist elites believe they'll maintain control, though he contends they're actually losing control to the populations they've imported.

"Real Patriots" and Working Within the System: Responding to criticism about participating in the NFA process, the host defends taking advantage of the $0 tax stamp opportunity, arguing that "real patriots" work within the constraints they're given rather than grandstanding online. He criticizes keyboard warriors who lecture others while never training, serving, or taking concrete action to improve their capabilities.

Naval Tradition and Trump's Ego: The host speculates that military-industrial complex insiders may be trolling Trump with the battleship naming convention and the "F-47 Felon" fighter designation, suggesting they're stroking his ego to get approvals. He explains proper naval naming tradition where the first ship laid down gives its name to the entire class, questioning whether the "Trump-class" designation follows proper protocol.

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Welcome to the Your Move with Andy Stanley podcast, where we help you make better decisions and live with fewer regrets. Your Move provides practical content on life topics like personal development, relationships, work, leadership, faith, and more. It’s simple. We provide the content and recommend next steps; then it's Your Move! Visit www.yourmove.is for more content to watch, listen to, and read along with resources.

The Way in a Manger, Part 3 - "The Way of Love"

Your Move with Andy Stanley Podcast

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Jesus's Controversial Claim as "The Way": Jesus made one of his most audacious and offensive statements when he declared "I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me." While this appears exclusionary on the surface, Jesus's ministry demonstrates he wasn't trying to exclude people but rather to model and call followers to a specific way of life—the way of Jesus himself.

Imagining a Different Christian World: What if Christians were known not for what they believe but for how they treat others? Imagine a world where people are skeptical of Christian beliefs but amazed at how Christians care for one another, where denominational differences never divide, where non-believers are impressed by Christians' selfless love for those unlike them, and where communities actively want churches in their neighborhoods because Christians make society better, safer, and more dignified for everyone.

The Gap Between Belief and Behavior: The tragedy is that Christians today are so divided and inconsistent that even non-believers—and sometimes believers themselves—aren't convinced Christians truly believe what they claim. If Christians can't get along with each other, why would outsiders want to join? Yet the Gospel accounts and apostolic writings clearly outline what it looks like to live according to Jesus's teachings.

The Early Church's Transformative Example: This "unimaginable" world actually happened historically. The early Nazarene sect was initially viewed with suspicion, but their extraordinary behavior—not primarily their beliefs—caused curiosity and eventually explosive growth. People from every social class gathered together because Christians were the best citizens, most faithful spouses, and most law-abiding members of society, standing out through their Christ-like living.

The Kingdom Mindset of Early Christians: Early believers had an advantage modern Christians lack—they understood kings and kingdoms. When they acknowledged Jesus as their literal king, they submitted to his authority and rules completely. To disregard the king's commands was to commit treason. This is why they were called "Christians" (Christiani)—a Latin political term meaning followers of Christ, parallel to "Caesariani" (followers of Caesar).

The Political Conflict with Rome: Rome allowed religious freedom but demanded political allegiance to Caesar alone. Early Christians faced persecution because Jesus wasn't just a deity to worship—he was a king demanding obedience. Unlike pagan gods who only wanted sacrifices, Jesus left behind a kingdom with rules requiring submission. Christians could worship Christ, but Rome insisted their ultimate allegiance be to Caesar, creating an irreconcilable conflict.

Love as the Supreme Command: At his final Passover meal, Jesus distilled all his teachings into one new governing command: "As I have loved you, so you must love one another." This seemed laughably weak and impractical—love as a strategy for changing the world? Yet this "subversive" idea outlasted the Roman Empire. Jesus came as a king, not just a counselor, and his kingdom operates on the principle of self-giving, sacrificial love (agape).

Following God's Example in Daily Life: Paul instructed the Ephesian church to "follow God's example" and "walk in the way of love." Being made in God's image means being a reflection of God—valuing what God values and responding as God responds. When uncertain about what to do or say, the question should always be: "What does love require of me?" This single principle has the power to change civilization, just as it did once before.

The Call to Reimagine and Act: This transformation begins with individuals choosing to take seriously the way and ways of Jesus—the way of love. The early church started with just a handful of people who decided to follow Jesus's example literally. The way that once changed the world—"the way in a manger"—has the potential to change the world again if Christians choose to embrace it, moving beyond imagination to action.

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Care about free speech? Tired of political correctness? Join Dave Rubin for real conversations, real news, and one-on-one interviews with some of the most intriguing names in America today as they break down politics and current events.

Trump Is About to Let Ai Destroy the Working Class, Here's How to Stop It | Ro Khanna

The Rubin Report

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AI's Impact on Working Class Americans: Rep. Ro Khanna argues that the AI revolution must prioritize American workers over tech billionaires, warning that up to 3 million truck drivers could be displaced by automation. He advocates for keeping humans "in the loop" on automated trucks for maintenance and oversight, reversing tax incentives that favor automation over hiring people, and ensuring workers share in productivity gains from AI rather than simply being replaced.

Democratic Party Recovery After Election Losses: Khanna points to recent Democratic wins in Virginia, New Jersey, and New York as evidence the party is rebounding, attributing these victories to economic anxiety and voter concerns about AI-driven job displacement. He acknowledges the party needs to focus on "forgotten Americans" in places like Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Michigan rather than concentrating wealth in tech hubs.

Criticism of Trump's Tech Billionaire Ties: Khanna's "fundamental criticism" of Trump is his close association with tech billionaires who advocate for selling chips to China and accelerating AI without worker protections. He notes that his Silicon Valley district holds $18 trillion in market cap (Apple, Google, Nvidia, Broadcom, Tesla), representing one-third of the entire U.S. stock market, but emphasizes this wealth concentration doesn't help working families.

Venezuelan Drug Trafficking and Military Action: The two disagree sharply on Trump's "double tap" strikes against Venezuelan boats allegedly trafficking drugs. Rubin argues Americans don't care about killing narco-terrorists bringing fentanyl into the country, while Khanna insists America must maintain higher moral standards and not kill people attempting to surrender, particularly noting Venezuela is primarily involved in cocaine, not fentanyl.

Opposition to Regime Change Wars: Khanna opposes increased U.S. military presence in the Venezuela region (Puerto Rico, destroyers, bombers), arguing 70-80% of Americans are "sick and tired of regime change wars" and would prefer resources spent domestically rather than attempting to oust Maduro, despite his dictatorial governance.

California's Governance Problems: While diplomatically avoiding directly attacking Gavin Newsom, Khanna acknowledges California has serious issues including inadequate housing construction, failure to address homelessness, open drug culture problems, lack of public safety measures, and the highest unemployment in the country despite having the largest economy and most manufacturing.

Condemnation of Anti-Semitism: Khanna unequivocally condemns anti-Semitism and clarifies his position on an Arab American conference where some participants justified October 7th attacks. He states Hamas is a terrorist organization with no place in Gaza or the West Bank, while maintaining his support for a two-state solution with a non-Hamas Palestinian state alongside a secure Jewish democratic Israel.

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Making sense of technology by breaking down “geek speak into street speak."

Happy holidays and happy new year! Visa shares surprising holiday sales data. Plus, Jane Goodall’s important work.

Tech It Out

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Holiday Shopping Data Reveals Economic Resilience: Visa's annual Retail Spend Monitor report analyzed seven weeks of transactions from November 1 through December 21, showing that holiday spending remained strong despite economic concerns, growing 4.2% year-over-year. Brick-and-mortar retail still dominates at 73% of payment volume, while e-commerce represents 27% but continues growing at a healthy 8% rate. Electronics and appliance stores led category growth at 6%, while home improvement and furniture categories lagged, with furniture flat at 1% growth compared to 7% the previous year.

AI Adoption in Holiday Shopping: Nearly half of shoppers used AI tools during the 2025 holiday season, primarily for price comparisons and finding the best deals, with Gen Z leading the adoption. After adjusting for inflation, spending still grew 2.2% year-over-year, demonstrating genuine consumer strength beyond just price increases. Visa's economists predict overall consumer spending will grow about 5.2% in 2026, with inflation-adjusted growth of 2.8% as tariff pressures ease.

Jane Goodall's Enduring Legacy in Conservation Science: Dr. Lilian Pintea, who worked with Jane Goodall for 25 years before her passing in October 2024, discussed how the Jane Goodall Institute continues her groundbreaking work. Since arriving in Gombe, Tanzania on July 14, 1960, Goodall transformed how we understand chimpanzees and humanity's relationship with nature, discovering that we share more commonalities with chimps than previously thought. The Institute's mission extends beyond research to inspiring communities globally to protect animals, people, and shared environments.

Technology Evolution in Primate Research: From Jane Goodall's initial tools of binoculars, pen, and paper in 1960, the Institute has embraced modern technologies including DNA analysis, video recording, and artificial intelligence. However, Goodall advocated for combining new tools with traditional observation methods, believing physical note-taking remained valuable. Today, the Institute partners with AWS to leverage generative AI for analyzing chimpanzee behavior, processing vast amounts of video data, and understanding family patterns, migration, and behaviors more efficiently than ever before.

Educational Applications of Conservation Technology: The Jane Goodall Institute is developing platforms that enable educational materials and interactive experiences for students and fans worldwide. These tools could allow students to conversationally interact with AI assistants to learn about Jane's work, or use virtual reality to experience first-person perspectives of field research in Gombe. The goal is to help people better understand not just the chimpanzees themselves, but their entire ecosystem and how everything is interconnected.

SanDisk Phone Drive Addresses Mobile Storage Challenges: SanDisk launched the Phone Drive with USB-C, a portable flash drive solution that plugs directly into modern iPhones and Android devices to automatically back up photos, videos, and contacts without requiring paid cloud storage subscriptions. The drive works with the free SanDisk Memory Zone app, which can perform automatic backups every time the drive is connected, or allow manual file transfers. This addresses the growing trend of users relying primarily on mobile devices rather than computers for content creation and storage.

Flexible Storage Options for All Users: The SanDisk Phone Drive comes in capacities ranging from 64GB ($36.99) to 1TB ($145.99), with multiple color options. The compact, keychain-sized device includes a protective slider and works seamlessly across phones, tablets, and computers via USB-C. It's designed for everyone from casual users backing up family photos to content creators who need to quickly transfer large video files to laptops for editing, eliminating the hassle of cloud-only backup solutions.

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Motley Fool Money is a daily podcast for stock investors. 
Weekday episodes offer a long-term perspective on business news with The Motley Fool's investment analysts. Weekend shows are a mix of investing classes and longer-form interviews.
The show is hosted by Dylan Lewis, Ricky Mulvey, and Mary Long.

The Most Shocking Stories of 2025

Motley Fool Money

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Tariffs' Impact Remains Uncertain Despite Market Recovery: In April 2025, sweeping tariffs on imports shocked the market, causing an initial crash similar to the pandemic. However, the S&P 500 rebounded to be up 40% since then. While Wall Street quickly normalized tariffs, the true impact on Main Street may be slower to materialize - a "boiling frog" economy where distress builds gradually. Job additions have been lower than expected, with Fed Chair Powell suggesting the economy may have been losing 20,000 jobs monthly since April.

Google's Gemini AI Catches Up to OpenAI's ChatGPT: Google made a surprising comeback in 2025, with its stock up 60% for the year (110% since April lows). Gemini has caught up to and in some cases surpassed OpenAI's models in key benchmarks. Google's advantage lies in its existing distribution through search, workspaces, and apps, allowing it to integrate AI where it already operates. However, the company faces challenges retaining advertising revenue as ad dollars potentially shift toward LLM-based search.

OpenAI's Financial Position Remains Vulnerable: While OpenAI's technology hasn't necessarily fallen behind, its competitive advantage has diminished as other companies like Google and Anthropic have caught up. The real concern is financing - OpenAI lacks the existing revenue streams and cash reserves that tech giants possess. Without established customers or business models outside of AI, OpenAI faces significant challenges funding the expensive development of AI models compared to well-capitalized competitors.

Gold Outperforms While Bitcoin Disappoints: Gold outperformed the S&P 500 by approximately 4x in 2025, driven partly by central banks diversifying away from US dollars. Bitcoin, however, fell about 12%, revealing it functions more as a trading opportunity correlated with equities rather than as a true inflation hedge or store of value. The performance gap demonstrates that not all commodities serve the same purpose, despite often being compared.

Market Dips Continue to Get Bought Quickly: Young investors who started in the past 10-15 years have only experienced quick market rebounds from pullbacks, creating an appetite for buying opportunities during any downturn. This pattern held in 2025, with April's tariff-induced crash fully recovered by month's end. However, this creates risk for investors who haven't experienced a sustained recession, as the next real downturn could catch many unprepared who expect rapid recoveries.

The Dollar Declined 11% Against the Euro: Despite concerns about tariffs dominating headlines, the US dollar's 11% decline against the euro may have been equally or more significant for the economy. Central banks showed signs of diversifying away from the dollar, with about a quarter of gold's gains driven by central bank purchases. However, the dollar still lacks viable alternatives for global commerce despite its weakening.

Mortgage Rates Remain Elevated Despite Fed Cuts: While the Fed lowered rates from 4.25-4.5% to 3.5-3.75% during 2025, 30-year mortgage rates only dropped from 6.9% to 6.2%. This disconnect between Fed policy and consumer borrowing costs has frozen the housing market, as homeowners with pandemic-era rates around 3% face "golden handcuffs" that make moving financially unattractive.

Semiconductor and Memory Stocks Led Market Performance: SanDisk was the top S&P 500 performer with 561% returns, followed by Seagate Technology at 250% and Micron at 213%. Nvidia became the first company to reach a $5 trillion valuation. This concentration in chip and memory stocks reflected continued AI infrastructure buildout, though the benefits weren't evenly distributed across the market.

Consumer Discretionary Brands Struggled Significantly: The Trade Desk crashed 68%, becoming the worst S&P 500 performer, while Deckers Outdoor fell 51% and Lululemon dropped 45%. These consumer brands saw significant pullbacks after strong pandemic-era gains, suggesting a slowdown in discretionary spending and potential early signs of tariff impacts being absorbed by corporations rather than fully passed to consumers.

Predicting Short-Term Market Reactions Proves Futile: The conventional wisdom entering 2025 - that crypto and Tesla would benefit from political changes - didn't materialize as expected. This reinforces that focusing on long-term trends and company fundamentals matters more than attempting to predict near-term market movements. The lesson is to focus on investment process rather than outcomes, as numerous unpredictable variables impact how situations actually unfold.

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Alix Steel and Paul Sweeney harness the power of Bloomberg Intelligence to analyze market news and provide in-depth company and industry research. Watch us LIVE on YouTube: <a href="http://bit.ly/3vTiACF">http://bit.ly/3vTiACF</a>.

BI Weekend: Homebuilder Sentiment, Natural Gas Outlook, Connie Chung

Bloomberg Intelligence

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Homebuilding Sector Faces Challenging 2026 Despite Lower Interest Rates: The homebuilding industry is expected to struggle in 2026 due to backlogs down 10-40% from recent quarters, continued pricing pressure, and margin compression. While lower mortgage rates (around 6.25% versus 100 basis points higher last year) and community count growth could support order growth, revenue and margins are projected to decline. Regional disparities exist, with the South seeing the highest inventory levels on record and aggressive pricing, while the Midwest and Northeast show more stability.

Housing Shortage Complexity and Affordability Crisis: The housing shortage debate reveals a more nuanced picture than simple supply-demand metrics suggest. While estimates range from 1-5 million unit shortages, the real issue is a mismatch between demand at lower price points and available inventory. Home prices have increased over 50% since 2019, creating fundamental affordability problems that supply-side solutions alone cannot solve. Existing home sales have been stuck at around 4 million annualized units for three years, about 20% below normalized levels.

Consumer Hardlines Retail Shows Resilience with Premium Product Strategy: Consumer hardlines retailers (electronics, appliances, sporting goods) are performing better than expected in 2025, with companies like Best Buy, Ulta Beauty, Williams Sonoma, and Dick's Sporting Goods tracking to the upper half of guidance ranges. The key to success has been bringing premium, new, and exclusive products to higher-income consumers who remain willing to pay up. Innovation pipelines have picked up after COVID slowdowns, with newness driving both transaction and ticket growth.

Gen Z Preference Revives Brick-and-Mortar Expansion: Contrary to expectations, retailers are resuming or accelerating physical store openings as Gen Z shows strong preference for in-person shopping. The retail real estate market has seen more openings than closings for several years, with vacancy rates declining and no new properties being built. This creates challenges for retailers seeking to expand, as they must compete for limited quality retail space across all channels including apps, online sites, and physical stores.

Natural Gas Positioned for Strong 2026 on Structural Demand Growth: Natural gas is expected to outperform oil in 2026 due to three key drivers: structural demand growth from LNG exports and pipeline exports to Mexico, robust free cash flow yields, and anticipated consolidation through M&A activity. The creation of Expand Energy through the Chesapeake-Southwestern Energy combination established a template for further natural gas industry consolidation, with concentration being a central theme for 2026.

Oil Production Peaks as Natural Gas Benefits from Lower Associated Gas: US oil production at 13.6 million barrels per day is believed to have peaked, with capital discipline becoming the priority over production growth. Lower oil production actually benefits natural gas producers because it reduces associated gas output (roughly one-third of total natural gas production), helping to tighten natural gas balances. Investors are demanding higher dividends and free cash flow returns rather than increased spending.

Data Center Boom Challenges Utilities on Grid Management and Affordability: Exelon, serving nearly 11 million customers across six utilities, is managing the data center and AI infrastructure boom by implementing innovative transmission security agreements. These require letters of credit or cash deposits from large developers based on 10-year projections, with drawdowns if they fail to meet 80% of projected loads. This approach protects residential customers from bearing the cost burden of speculative data center development while enabling speed-to-market for technology companies.

Nuclear Power Emerges as Critical Solution for Electricity Demand: Nuclear baseload generation is viewed as critical for meeting surging electricity demand, with government plans to buy and own up to 10 large new reactors potentially funded by Japan's $550 billion investment pledge. The reopening of formerly shuttered plants like Three Mile Island's Crane center, funded by Microsoft, exemplifies the strategy to bring additional generation capacity online quickly to support data center development and overall grid reliability.

Walmart's Reputation Transformation Through $2.7 Billion Worker Investment: Under CEO Doug McMillan's leadership, Walmart transformed from one of America's most reviled companies to a business case study by investing $2.7 billion in employee wages, training, and career development. Rather than creating low-paying jobs, Walmart built career pathways enabling workers to move up the ranks, increasing retention by 10% since 2015. Despite Wall Street's initial negative reaction, the company's market cap tripled and stock returned over 400% in the decade following the investment.

Walmart's Differentiated AI Approach Prioritizes Workforce Retention: Unlike other major employers conducting mass layoffs, Walmart has embedded AI throughout its operations without using it to justify workforce reductions. The company recognizes the importance of entry-level workers and focuses on retraining and finding new roles rather than replacement, maintaining that 75% of management-level positions are hired from within. This approach contrasts sharply with tech industry layoffs and reflects lessons learned from its decade-long investment in human capital.

Journalism Crisis Driven by Corporate Greed Over Public Good Mission: Award-winning journalist Connie Chung describes how network news divisions transformed from autonomous operations focused on public good under founders like William Paley to profit-driven businesses under "greedy owners." The loss of objectivity and truth as guiding principles has been replaced by bottom-line focus, with local news remaining the only saving grace for fact-based reporting. She strongly opposes AI in news gathering, arguing it cannot be trusted for fact-checking and represents "fake news."

Diversity Progress Reversed as DEI Initiatives Face Elimination: Connie Chung credits her journalism career to the 1964 Civil Rights Act and EEOC, noting that without the women's movement and initiatives like the Newsweek class action lawsuit, she would not have had opportunities at CBS News. Despite progress in the 1970s, she observes that white male dominance persists in newsrooms and corporate America, with the current administration's moves to eliminate DEI programs threatening to reverse decades of advancement toward workplace equity.

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Every week Linus and Luke discuss the most current happenings in the technology universe.

We’re At The Breaking Point - WAN Show December 26, 2025

The WAN Show

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Based on the episode length of approximately 178 minutes, here is a comprehensive summary with 15-21 bullet points:

RAM Shortage Worsens with System Integrators Selling Computers Without RAM: The ongoing RAM shortage has reached a critical point where some system integrators have started offering "bring your own RAM" PCs, selling computers without memory installed. The shortage is driven by memory manufacturers like Micron, Samsung, and SK Hynix prioritizing AI data center supply, causing stock to tighten for consumer devices and forcing price increases across PCs and phones.

Spotify Completely Scraped by Anna's Archive: Anna's Archive successfully scraped and downloaded 256 million rows of metadata and 86 million audio files from Spotify, totaling around 300 terabytes of data. The archive represents 99.6% of Spotify listens and will be released via torrents, with popular songs at 160 kbps and less popular tracks at 75 kbps. Spotify has disabled the accounts responsible but the data is being distributed for preservation purposes.

Community Discussion on Piracy Ethics and Personal Lines: An extensive conversation explored how people draw different ethical lines around piracy based on medium (music, TV, books, educational content), accessibility, pricing models, and personal circumstances. The discussion revealed that virtually no two people have identical boundaries on what's acceptable to pirate, with factors like DRM restrictions, regional availability, and direct artist support influencing individual perspectives.

YouTube's Declining User Experience with AI Slop and Algorithm Changes: YouTube's homepage has become dominated by ads, live streams, shorts, and "playables" (AI-generated games), with traditional VOD content buried deep in feeds. The first two pages of the homepage showed only one traditional video among ads, shorts, and other content types, raising concerns about the platform's viability for traditional video creators and the future of online content.

The Existential Threat to Creator-Driven Media Platforms: Discussion centered on YouTube's unique position as the only viable platform for independent creators at scale, with concerns that its degradation could permanently damage the creator economy. Other platforms like Twitch have abandoned VOD, and no competitor has the infrastructure or ad business to replicate YouTube's model, making its decline potentially catastrophic for independent media.

Perverse Incentives as Technology's Core Problem: Identified perverse incentives as the fundamental issue facing tech, driving everything from AI slop content to intrusive monetization. Examples included rewarding developers for lines of code rather than quality, creating forever-games with exploitative monetization, and prioritizing infinite growth over sustainable business models.

Valve Discontinues Cheapest Steam Deck Model: The $400 LCD Steam Deck has been quietly discontinued due to RAM pricing pressures, with the cheapest option now being the 512GB OLED version at $550. This represents a significant price increase for entry-level PC gaming and demonstrates how the RAM shortage is affecting consumer hardware availability.

Linus Jr.'s First Scripted Video on Kindle E-Readers: Linus's teenage son Randy wrote and hosted his first LTT video reviewing various Kindle models after being challenged to tackle the "least glamorous" topic possible. A Floatplane exclusive will show the hosting coaching process, revealing the many subtle techniques involved in on-camera presentation.

Difficult Hypothetical About Business Ethics and Survival: An extended discussion explored a hypothetical scenario where a company faces choosing between taking gambling sponsorships or laying off 10% of staff due to revenue decline. The conversation highlighted how ethical decisions become incredibly complex when real people's livelihoods are at stake, with no clear "right" answer.

Browser Extensions Selling AI Chat Conversations: Several popular browser extensions with over 8 million users combined, including Urban VPN Proxy and Urban Ad Blocker, were caught intercepting and selling complete AI chatbot conversations to marketing analytics companies. The extensions were even featured by Google and Microsoft, raising questions about extension store oversight and user privacy.

Prismagic Screwdriver Launch with YouTube Shopping Partnership: LTT launched transparent screwdrivers in four Y2K-inspired colors (Plasma Purple, Molten Orange, Cryo Teal, Carbon Black) with a 20% discount through December 30th via YouTube Shopping integration. The partnership represents a new sales channel experiment, though technical issues delayed the launch during the show.

North Korean IT Infiltrator Caught at Amazon Through Keystroke Lag: Amazon detected a fake US-based IT hire after noticing unusual keystroke delays suggesting remote control from overseas, eventually concluding the worker was based in North Korea attempting to funnel money back to the regime. Amazon claims to have blocked thousands of similar attempts involving North Korean workers using US-based contractors as proxies.

The Challenge of Remote Work Monitoring and Trust: The North Korean infiltrator case sparked discussion about balancing trust, privacy, and security in remote work environments. As remote work becomes more common, companies face increasing challenges in verifying employee identity and location without invasive monitoring.

Strategic Value of Intel Arc B580 GPUs Before Price Increases: Strong recommendation to purchase Intel Arc B580 graphics cards at $240 before anticipated GPU price increases from RAM shortages. The card includes 12GB of GDDR6 memory and a AAA game bundle, potentially representing exceptional value that won't be available in 2026.

China's Tencent Circumvents Nvidia Chip Ban Through Rental Loophole: Tencent is accessing banned Nvidia Blackwell B200 chips by renting computing power from data centers in Japan and Australia rather than purchasing hardware directly. This "neo cloud" arrangement allows legal circumvention of US export restrictions, with one Japanese company controlling around 15,000 Nvidia GPUs primarily serving Chinese customers.

Family Christmas Trip to Mexico and Personal Reflection: Linus organized an all-inclusive trip to Cabo for extended family, including a turtle conservation release experience. The trip was motivated by the loss of his sister, leading to renewed focus on family time and appreciation for relationships before they're gone.

Reigniting Gaming Passion Through Nostalgia and Social Connection: Advice for rekindling gaming enthusiasm focused on leveraging nostalgia through modern indie games with retro aesthetics (Sea of Stars, Chained Echoes, Crosscode) and playing with family or reconnecting with old friends through gaming as a social activity rather than seeking the same novelty experienced in childhood.

Motorcycle Paint Project Lessons and Future Plans: Linus's DIY motorcycle paint job on his SV650 may only last a couple seasons due to improper adhesion between primer and base coat layers. Despite the disappointment, he plans to redo it himself rather than outsource, potentially on a new Suzuki GSX-8S, preferring to ride something he personally created.

Password Management and Passkey Implementation Failures: Frustration with password autofill systems that frequently fail to recognize the correct app or website, and passkeys that promised seamless authentication but require seven or more steps including multiple phone unlocks, QR codes, and biometric scans, defeating their purpose of simplifying login processes.

LG Responds to Copilot TV Backlash by Allowing Deletion: Following user outrage over a non-removable Microsoft Copilot shortcut on their smart TVs, LG announced they will allow users to delete the link. The shortcut was just a web app launcher with opt-in microphone access, but the inability to remove it sparked significant negative feedback that LG addressed appropriately.
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